Arabic Vocabulary: Colors in Arabic

The colors in Arabic

Color (in Arabic: لون): is what you see when you modify the pigments so that light is physically seen by the human eye (called the response) and translated in the brain (called the process).

The human eye has three color receptors, respectively sensitive to red, green, and blue. A color can be defined by three components. We can use the rate of red, green, and blue, which corresponds to the system Red Green Blue (RGB). It is used for example in computer science but remains far from our natural perception of colors.

Arabic Vocabulary: Color in Arabic

Primary Colors in Arabic

ColorColor’s Nameliteral Trans.Arabic Trans. (m)Arabic Trans. (f)Sample
Red‘ahmarأحمرحمراءLeila’s hair is red
cha^ro leila ahmar
شعر ليلى أحمر
Green‘akhdarأخضرخضراءA green Apple
tuffaha khathraa’
تفاحة خضراء
Blue‘azraqأزرقزرقاءThe sky is blue
as samaa’o zarqaa’
السماء زرقاء

Complementary colors are colors that, combined, contain all the colors of the spectrum and no pool.

Secondary Colors in Arabic

The three secondary colors in the additive system are:

ColorColor’s Nameliteral Trans.Arabic Trans. (m)Arabic Trans. (f)
+=Yellow‘asfarأصفرصفراء
+=Cyan‘azraq samaouiسماويسماوية
+=Magentaqormozy or orjwaanyقرمزي – أرجوانيقرمزية – أرجوانية

which are actually the primary colors of the subtractive system and give the system CMY(cyan, Magenta, yellow).

Other Colors in Arabic

here is a list of other basic colors :

ColorColor’s Nameletiral Trans.Arabic Trans. (m)
Black‘aswadأسود
White‘abyadأبيض
Greyramadiرمادي
Purplebanafsajiبنفسجي
Orangebortoqaliبرتقالي
Brownbonniبني
Pinkwardiوردي
Goldthahabiذهبي
Silverfeddiفضي

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17 Comments.

  1. You’re more than welcome Faizah, Happy to hear that you’ve found your answer here 🙂

  2. This is very helpful, shukraan jidan for the post! The only comment I have is that I believe yellow (instead of green) is a primary color, while red+yellow=green. And red+blue make purple.

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